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creditcard [2009/05/06 07:15]
twdorris
creditcard [2009/10/19 20:50]
twdorris
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 http://​en.wikipedia.org/​wiki/​Authorization_hold http://​en.wikipedia.org/​wiki/​Authorization_hold
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 ===== Overview ===== ===== Overview =====
-The image below outlines the process ​here.  It'​s ​basically:+The whole process ​is basically ​this:
  
   - Customer submits credit card information to our website, including credit card billing address   - Customer submits credit card information to our website, including credit card billing address
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   - Our processor submits the credit card # and amount to the customer'​s bank for an authorization hold.   - Our processor submits the credit card # and amount to the customer'​s bank for an authorization hold.
   - Once our processor has this authorization hold, they attempt to validate the billing address with the credit card bank.   - Once our processor has this authorization hold, they attempt to validate the billing address with the credit card bank.
-    - If that succeeds, our processor finishes the sale and the money transfers to our account +    - If that succeeds, our processor finishes the sale and the money transfers to our account. 
-    - If that validation fails, our processor ​gives us a declined message+    - If that validation fails, our processor ​requests that the customer'​s credit card bank release the authorization hold placed in step 3.
  
-{{http://​www.ecmtuning.com/​images/​forums/​ccflow.gif ​ }} 
  
 ===== Authorization Hold ===== ===== Authorization Hold =====
-The biggest problem with this "hold and commit"​ flow is that the authorization hold placed in step 3 above locks those funds in the customer'​s credit card account for some period of time **even if** the transaction (and actual transfer of funds) in step 4 fails.+The biggest problem with this "hold and commit"​ flow is that the authorization hold placed in step 3 above locks those funds in the customer'​s credit card account for some period of time **even if** the transaction (and actual transfer of funds) in step 4 fails. ​ Our processor requests that the credit card bank release the hold, but not all banks do this promptly. ​ They place the hold immediately but they clear the hold periodically! ​ Some banks can take 24hrs or more to clear a hold after being told to do so!
  
-We have no control over this ourselves.  The customer'​s credit card bank can clear the hold if the customer calls in about it.  But it's really up to the customer'​s bank on how long that hold will stay in place before being cleared automatically.+We have absolutely ​no control over this.  The customer'​s credit card bank can sometimes ​clear the hold if the customer calls in about it.  But it's really up to the customer'​s bank on how long that hold will stay in place before being cleared automatically.
  
 So if the customer just checks his available balance after one of these failed transaction,​ he will mistakenly get the impression the funds were transferred out of his account. ​ But in reality, only a hold was placed. ​ No funds transfer actually took place if the transaction failed. So if the customer just checks his available balance after one of these failed transaction,​ he will mistakenly get the impression the funds were transferred out of his account. ​ But in reality, only a hold was placed. ​ No funds transfer actually took place if the transaction failed.
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 ===== Resolution Steps ===== ===== Resolution Steps =====
-By **FAR** the best way to figure out why a transaction was declined is to call the credit card bank.  Contact information is usually available on the back of the credit card.  The bank can tell the customer exactly why a particular transaction was declined and can help to free up the authorization hold or can explain how to get the transaction to succeed.+The best way for a customer ​to figure out why a transaction was declined is to call their credit card bank.  Contact information is usually available on the back of the credit card.  The bank can sometimes (but not always) ​tell the customer exactly why a particular transaction was declined and can sometimes (but not always) ​help to free up the authorization hold or can explain how to get the transaction to succeed.
  
-There'​s very little we can do on our end.  The process is handled securely off site by our credit card processing service.  ​We retain no information related to transactions on our site for security reasons.  So we have no visibility into these failed ​transaction.+There'​s very little we can do on our end.  The process is handled securely off site by our credit card processing service.  ​For security and liability reasons, we retain no information related to transactions on our site.  So we have no visibility into these failed ​transactions.
  
 ===== Address Check ===== ===== Address Check =====
creditcard.txt · Last modified: 2024/03/15 11:16 (external edit)