User Tools

Site Tools


injdata-fueltype

Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

Link to this comparison view

Both sides previous revision Previous revision
Next revision
Previous revision
injdata-fueltype [2011/12/16 09:47]
twdorris
injdata-fueltype [2024/03/15 11:16] (current)
Line 1: Line 1:
 ====== Injector Data - Fuel type ====== ====== Injector Data - Fuel type ======
 Fuel flow rate through an injector is affected by a number of different things. ​ This page focuses on the effects of fuel type, primarily fluid properties (viscosity, specific gravity, etc.). Fuel flow rate through an injector is affected by a number of different things. ​ This page focuses on the effects of fuel type, primarily fluid properties (viscosity, specific gravity, etc.).
 +
 +
 +
  
  
 ===== Overview ===== ===== Overview =====
-Viscosity is a term you hear all the time, but probably haven'​t given it much thought in terms of injector flow rate.  But imagine the difference in pouring water through a funnel compared to honey. ​ The flow rate will obviously be different. ​ And the flow rate will increase as the honey is heated or decrease as it gets cooler.+Viscosity is a term you hear all the time, but probably haven'​t given it much thought in terms of injector flow rate.  But imagine the difference in pouring water through a funnel compared to honey. ​ The flow rate will obviously be different ​even through the same opening.  And the flow rate will increase as the honey is heated or decrease as it gets cooler. 
 + 
 +That's an extreme example, of course, but the same principles apply to fuel (with the injector being your funnel). ​ Ethanol can be very different from gasoline and even gasoline from one station can be different from another station. 
 + 
 + 
 + 
  
-That's an extreme example, of course, but the same principles of fluid flow apply to fuel with the injector being your straw. ​ Ethanol can be very different from gasoline and even gasoline from one station can be different from another station. 
  
  
Line 17: Line 25:
 To illustrate this difference, we ran a number of tests with different injectors flowing gasoline and then again with E85.  The same set of injectors was used in both cases. ​ The gasoline measured out to be roughly E6 (6% ethanol) and the E85 measured out to be exactly E85 (85% ethanol). ​ Both cans were filled from the same station at the same time on the same day as the tests were run. To illustrate this difference, we ran a number of tests with different injectors flowing gasoline and then again with E85.  The same set of injectors was used in both cases. ​ The gasoline measured out to be roughly E6 (6% ethanol) and the E85 measured out to be exactly E85 (85% ethanol). ​ Both cans were filled from the same station at the same time on the same day as the tests were run.
  
-  * First, we gathered data using stock DSM injectors. ​ We noted a 13% drop in flow rate when flowing E85 vs. gasoline. +  * First, we gathered data using stock DSM injectors. ​ We noted a drop of 13% in flow rate when flowing E85 vs. gasoline. 
-  * Then we ran a set of FIC BlueMax 1450s. ​ We noted a 11% drop in flow rate. +  * Then we ran a set of FIC BlueMax 1450s. ​ We noted a drop of 11% in flow rate. 
-  * Then we ran a set of FIC BlueMax 2150s. ​ We noted a 6% drop in flow rate.+  * Then we ran a set of FIC BlueMax 2150s. ​ We noted a drop of 6% in flow rate.
  
-The results are summarized below.+The results are summarized below. ​ Keep in mind that this is a change in **volumetric** flowrate. ​ On top of this, you still have to adjust for the difference in fuel type. 
 + 
 +So not only are injectors "​smaller"​ when running on E85 due to E85's lower stoichiometric ratio, but injectors are even smaller than that due to the difference in volumetric flowrate!
  
 ^ STOCK 450s // (click to enlarge) //  ^ FIC BM1450s // (click to enlarge) //  ^ FIC BM2150s // (click to enlarge) //  ^ ^ STOCK 450s // (click to enlarge) //  ^ FIC BM1450s // (click to enlarge) //  ^ FIC BM2150s // (click to enlarge) //  ^
 |{{fueltype-450-effects.png?​300|Stock 450}}|{{fueltype-1450-effects.png?​300|FIC BM1450}}|{{fueltype-2150-effects.png?​300|FIC BM2150}}| |{{fueltype-450-effects.png?​300|Stock 450}}|{{fueltype-1450-effects.png?​300|FIC BM1450}}|{{fueltype-2150-effects.png?​300|FIC BM2150}}|
  
-So clearly ​viscosity needs to be taken into account when calculating volumetric ​fuel flow figures. ​ This effect also appears to depend on the injector type/size too!  Like everything else injector related, this just isn't as easy as it seems like it should be at first.+So clearly ​fluid properties need to be taken into account when calculating volumetric flow figures. ​ This effect also appears to depend on the injector type/size too! 
 + 
 +Like everything else injector related, this just isn't as easy as it seems like it should be at first.
  
  
injdata-fueltype.1324046827.txt.gz · Last modified: 2011/12/16 09:47 by twdorris